煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (9): 106-108.doi: 10.11799/ce201609031

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

负压下构造煤加卸载过程瓦斯渗透率变化研究

崔学锋   

  1. 河南理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-15 修回日期:2016-04-12 出版日期:2016-09-10 发布日期:2016-10-17
  • 通讯作者: 崔学锋 E-mail:584565506@qq.com

Study on the Gas Permeability Variation Characteristics of Raw Coal in Loading-Unloading Process Sample and Negative Pressure

  • Received:2016-02-15 Revised:2016-04-12 Online:2016-09-10 Published:2016-10-17

摘要: 为了研究在抽采负压作用下、三轴加卸载过程中原煤体试件瓦斯渗透率变化特征,在三轴渗流实验仪的基础上,开发出一种负压可控的流固耦合三轴伺服渗流实验装置,实验结果表明:在相同围压、轴压及进气口瓦斯压力条件下,随着加载负压的增大,煤体瓦斯渗透率随之增大,然而最终趋于一定值|在围压、抽采负压及进气口瓦斯压力保持恒定条件下瓦斯渗透率随着加载轴压的增大而增大,达到峰值后则随着轴压的增大而减小|轴压卸载到零过程中瓦斯渗透率逐渐增大,然而难以恢复到初始渗透率,可能与煤体的塑性变形有关|高应力作用下,提高进出气口压差对提高瓦斯渗透率影响甚微。

关键词: 构造原煤试件, 渗透性, 抽采负压, 加卸载

Abstract: In order to study the variation characteristics of the gas permeability of raw coal sample in loading-unloading process and negative pressure, on the basis of the three axis seepage experiment instrument, a fluid-solid coupled triaxial stress seepage experimental device is developed. the experimental results show that: under same confining pressure, axial pressure and gas inlet pressure conditions, with the increase of loading negative pressure , the gas permeability of raw coal increased; confining pressure, pumping negative pressure and gas inlet pressure kept constant, the gas permeability increased with the increasing of axial compression, after the maximum, gas permeability reduced with the increase of axial pressure, axial pressure is unloaded to zero gas permeability increased gradually. However, It is difficult to restore the initial permeability, It may be related to the plastic deformation of coal; under high stress, improving the air inlet and outlet pressure to improve gas permeability has little effect.

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